Rule Category

SERVER-WEBAPP -- Snort has detected traffic exploiting vulnerabilities in web based applications on servers.

Alert Message

SERVER-WEBAPP DOTNETNUKE DNNPersonalization Cookie Deserialization RCE

Rule Explanation

DotNetNuke CMS can be configured to listen on any port alert tcp $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HOME_NET any This rule detects when a DNNPersonalization Cookie has a type (ObjectStateFormatter) specified that doesn't contain member functions. content:"DOTNETNUKE"; fast_pattern; content:"key"; within:40; content:"type=\"ObjectStateFormatter\""; within:200; This type XAML cookie should only be used with this type for exploitation attempts over HTTP: metadata:policy max-detect-ips drop, policy security-ips drop, policy balanced-ips drop, service http; References: reference:cve,2018-18326; reference:url,pentest-tools.com/blog/exploit-dotnetnuke-cookie-deserialization/; reference:url,github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/http/dnn_cookie_deserialization_rce.rb; Execution as whichever user account spawned the process for DotNetNuke CMS: classtype:attempted-user;

What To Look For

This rule alerts on DNNPersonalization cookies which have a a hardcoded XAML type (that lacks member functions) in the Metasploit module. It is not normal activity for DotNetNuke CMS software.

Known Usage

No public information

False Positives

No known false positives

Contributors

Cisco Talos Intelligence Group

Rule Groups

No rule groups

CVE

Additional Links

Rule Vulnerability

Insecure Deserialization

Insecure Deserialization relates to web application security. Applications turn an object into data through serialization; the reverse of that process, deserialization, can be vulnerable to attacks when the application trusts the data that is being deserialized. Serialized data is machine readable and not encrypted; serialized user-supplied data should not be trusted. Deserialization attacks can lead to remote code execution.

CVE Additional Information

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
CVE-2018-18326
Loading description

MITRE ATT&CK Framework

Tactic: Execution

Technique: Execution through API

For reference, see the MITRE ATT&CK vulnerability types here: https://attack.mitre.org